What is one outcome of civil engagement in democracy?

Study for the Northern Ireland CCEA AS Politics Test. Prepare with our comprehensive questions and detailed explanations. Enhance your knowledge and get ready for your exam with confidence!

Improved social welfare is a significant outcome of civil engagement in a democracy because it reflects the active participation of citizens in the political process. When individuals engage in civic activities—such as voting, attending community meetings, or advocating for issues—they contribute to the development of policies and programs that address the needs and concerns of the community.

This active participation can lead to better representation of diverse viewpoints and needs, resulting in policies that promote social welfare. For instance, engaged citizens might advocate for improved healthcare, education, and social services, thereby influencing decision-makers to allocate resources more effectively and equitably.

Additionally, civil engagement can foster a sense of community and solidarity, encouraging collaborative efforts to tackle social issues. The resulting policies often reflect a more comprehensive understanding of the public's needs, leading to improvements in overall quality of life and well-being within society.

In contrast, the other choices highlight negative outcomes: decreased political awareness and increased political apathy stem from a lack of engagement, which can hinder democratic processes. Similarly, isolation of citizens from governance occurs when they are not actively participating, leading to a disconnect between the government and its constituents. These choices underscore the importance of civil engagement in promoting a more informed and responsive governance structure.

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