What is meant by a statutory committee?

A statutory committee refers to a committee of Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) in Northern Ireland that is established by law to correspond and work collaboratively with specific government departments. These committees are crucial in the legislative process as they scrutinize the work of their respective departments, examining proposed legislation, conducting inquiries, and reviewing departmental spending and policies.

Statutory committees provide a structured means for legislative oversight, ensuring that departments are held accountable and that there is transparency in government operations. They have the authority to gather evidence, question officials, and report their findings, which can influence government policy and decision-making.

Other options describe groups that do not align with the definition of statutory committees. A temporary assembly group, for instance, does not possess the formal authority or defined responsibilities outlined in the context of statutory committees. Similarly, a party-specific organization focuses on promoting the interests of a particular political party rather than working across multiple departments or engaging in governmental oversight. Lastly, a cultural initiative committee typically pertains to promoting cultural events or activities and does not have the legislative function inherent in statutory committees.