What is a coalition government?

A coalition government is defined as a government formed by multiple political parties that work together to achieve a majority in a legislative body. This arrangement typically occurs in systems where no single party can secure the number of seats necessary to govern alone, often leading to a partnership between parties to create a stable government. Such alliances can enhance governance by combining resources, ideas, and supporters from different political backgrounds.

In contexts where political diversity exists, coalition governments can promote broader representation and inclusivity, reflecting differing viewpoints within the society. This collaboration can be essential for passing legislation and implementing policies, as it enables a consensus approach to governance that takes into account the interests of various factions within the political landscape.