What does 'unionism' in Northern Ireland advocate for?

Unionism in Northern Ireland is a political ideology that advocates for the maintenance of Northern Ireland's status as part of the United Kingdom. This perspective is rooted in a desire to preserve the political and cultural ties that Northern Ireland has with Britain, emphasizing loyalty to the British Crown and the commitment to the Union of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland.

Unionists often identify as British and may focus on upholding the traditions and institutions that align with British identity, including support for the British monarchy and the UK Parliament. The sentiment is particularly strong among the unionist community, which primarily consists of those of Protestant background, though there are also individuals from a Catholic background who identify as unionist.

In this context, the opposing choices—such as advocating for independence from the UK, promoting Irish nationalism, or supporting a united Ireland—do not align with the fundamental principles of unionism, which is to ensure Northern Ireland remains a part of the UK.