What do Statutory Committees in Northern Ireland have the power to do under Section 44 of the 1998 NI Act?

Statutory Committees in Northern Ireland, as established under Section 44 of the 1998 Northern Ireland Act, are empowered to play a crucial role in scrutinizing the work of the Executive and ensuring accountability in governance. One of their key functions is the ability to request individuals, including ministers and experts, to provide evidence and answer questions. This power facilitates transparency and allows committees to gather information necessary for understanding the implications of policies and decisions made by the Executive.

The ability to summon individuals for questioning is fundamental to the committee's oversight function, enabling them to evaluate the performance of government departments effectively and hold them accountable for their actions. This aligns with the broader principles of good governance and democratic oversight established by the Northern Ireland Assembly, enhancing the legislative process and ensuring that various perspectives are considered in decision-making.

The other options, while related to aspects of governance, do not accurately reflect the specific powers granted to Statutory Committees under the Act. Thus, option A is the most accurate representation of the committees' role and responsibilities within the Northern Ireland political framework.